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FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¤º£²ó¤Î°ì¼¡»ñÎÁ¤Ï FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE Announcement ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤À¤í¤¦. ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯´Ä¶¤ÎÌäÂêÅù¤Ç¡¤¤³¤Î Web ¤¬Æɤá¤Ê¤¤³ØÀ¸¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤ê¤½¤¦¤ÊÉôʬ¤òÈ´¿è¡¤°úÍѤ·¤Æ¤ª¤¯. ¤³¤ì¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ËºÝ¤·¤Æ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â½ÅÍפʻñÎÁ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤µ¤¹ç¤¤¤òÆþ¤ì¤ÆÆɤ⤦.
Updating Existing Systems
NOTE: If updating from a 7.0 or earlier system due to a change in the Vendor's drivers certain Intel NICs will now come up as igb(4) instead of em(4). We normally try to avoid changes like that in stable branches but the vendor felt it necessary in order to support the new adapters. See the UPDATING entry dated 20080811 for details. There are only 3 PCI ID's that should have their name changed from em(4) to igb(4): 0x10A78086, 0x10A98086, and 0x10D68086. You should be able to determine if your card will change names by running the command "pciconf -l", and for the line representing your NIC (should be named em on older systems, e.g. em0 or em1, etc) check the fourth column. If that says "chip=0x10a78086" (or one of the other two IDs given above) you will have the adapter's name change.
Updates from Source
The procedure for doing a source code based update is described in the FreeBSD Handbook:
* http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html
* http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html
The branch tag to use for updating the source is RELENG_7_1.
FreeBSD Update
The freebsd-update(8) utility supports binary upgrades of i386 and amd64 systems running earlier FreeBSD releases. Systems running 7.0-RELEASE, 7.1-BETA, 7.1-BETA2, 7.1-RC1, or 7.1-RC2 can upgrade as follows:
# freebsd-update upgrade -r 7.1-RELEASE
During this process, FreeBSD Update may ask the user to help by merging some configuration files or by confirming that the automatically performed merging was done correctly.
# freebsd-update install
The system must be rebooted with the newly installed kernel before continuing.
# shutdown -r now
After rebooting, freebsd-update needs to be run again to install the new userland components, and the system needs to be rebooted again:
# freebsd-update install
# shutdown -r now
Users of Intel network interfaces which are changing their name from "em" to "igb" should make necessary changes to configuration files BEFORE running freebsd-update, since otherwise the network interface will not be configured appropriately after rebooting for the first time.
Users of earlier FreeBSD releases (FreeBSD 6.x) can also use freebsd-update to upgrade to FreeBSD 7.1, but will be prompted to rebuild all third-party applications (e.g., anything installed from the ports tree) after the second invocation of "freebsd-update install", in order to handle differences in the system libraries between FreeBSD 6.x and FreeBSD 7.x.
For more information, see:
http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2007-11-11-freebsd-major-version-upgrade.html
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about Icons †
Some icons in this page are downloadable at ICONFINDER.
The "note" icon designed by Marco Martin is distributed with the LGPL licence
and the "warning" icon designed by Alexandre Moore with the GPL licence.
Thank you Marco and Alexandre!
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