¼ø¶È»ñÎÁ/06
OS Á´ÂΤΥ¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È †
¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤«¤é¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à, ¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë»ê¤ë¤Þ¤Ç°ìÈ̤Πunix ·Ï OS ¤Ç¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë¿¤¯¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾å¤ÎÀȼåÀ¤¬Æü¡¹È¯¸«¤ª¤è¤Ó°ÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëºòº£¡¤ÀȼåÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ðÊó¤òȾ¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤äºÙ¤«¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤Î»ÅÊý¤òÃΤé¤Ê¤¤¤È¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¸Ç¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
(¸åÆü¤³¤ì¤«¤éÍÍ¡¹¤Ê daemon ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë)¤³¤¦¤·¤¿¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¹¹¿·¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ³Ø¤ó¤Ç¤ª¤¤¤¿Êý¤¬¤è¤¤.
¤½¤³¤Ç¡¤FreeBSD ¤Î¾ì¹ç*1¤Î¤³¤¦¤·¤¿¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¤¤¢¤ëÄøÅÙ°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¤³¤È¤ò³Ø½¬¤¹¤ë.
FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë †
¤Þ¤º FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó°ã¤¤¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê°ÕÌ£¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤«¤¶¤Ã¤ÈÃΤäƤª¤³¤¦.
¤Þ¤º¡¤
uname -v
¤È¤·¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦. ¤¹¤ë¤È³§¤Îº£¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¾õÂ֤ǤÏ
FreeBSD 7.2-RELEASE #0: Fri May 1 08:49:13 UTC 2009 root@walker.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
¤Ê¤É¤Èɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë. ¤³¤ÎÂèÆó¹àÌܤΠ"7.2-RELEASE" ¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤òɽ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
¤¿¤À¤·¡¤uname ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î½ÐÎϤϸŤ«¤Ã¤¿¤ê¥¦¥½¤ò¤Ä¤¤¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤¤è¤êÀµ¤·¤¯ /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh ¤Î REVISION= ¤È¤¤¤¦Éôʬ¤È BRANCH= ¤È¤¤¤¦Éôʬ¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ³Î¤«¤á¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦*2.
°Ê²¼¤Ï¡¤newvers.sh ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤òɽ¤ï¤¹³ºÅöÉôʬ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥
TYPE="FreeBSD"
REVISION="7.2"
BRANCH="RELEASE"
¤µ¤Æ¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¤FreeBSD ¤¬¸ø¼°¤Ë¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à·²Á´ÂΤËÂФ·¤Æ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾õÂ֤Ǥ¢¤ë¤«¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
¤³¤Î "7.2-RELEASE" ¤Î¤¦¤Á¡¤ºÇ½é¤Î¿ô»úÆó¤Ä¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ(revision)¤Ç¡¤ºÇ½é¤Î°ì¤Ä¤¬¥á¥¸¥ã¡¼¡¤Æó¤ÄÌܤ¬¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¡¼ÈÖ¹æ¤Ê¤É¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë*3.
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤ºÇ¸å¤Î¥Ï¥¤¥Õ¥ó°Ê¹ß¤¬ branch ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¡¤¤½¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¡Ö¸½ºß¤Î¾õ¶·¡×¤òɽ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
branch ¤Ë¤Ï¤ª¤ª¤è¤½¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë.
- current
- ³«È¯Ã桤ºÇÁ°Àþ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë. ºÇ¿·¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Æ¤ó¤³¤â¤ê¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¤Êѹ¹¤Ï¤·¤ç¤Ã¤Á¤å¤¦¤À¤·¡¤¥Ð¥°¤â¿¤¤. ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤â¤Þ¤Þ¤¢¤ë. ÆâÍƤϡÖÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿Æü»þ¤Ç¡×¤¼¤ó¤¼¤ó°ã¤¦*4.
- stable
- °ÂÄꤷ¤Æ»È¤¨¤ë¾õ¶·¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë. current ¤Ç¤µ¤ó¤¶¤ó»î¸³¤µ¤ì¤¿µ¡Ç½¤¬Åý¹ç¤µ¤ì¡¤°ÂÄêÀ¤È¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£³ÎÊݤ¬ÌÜŪ¤ÎÊݼ餬¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë. ÆâÍƤϡÖÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿Æü»þ¤Ç¡×°ã¤¦.
- release
- stable ¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¤âÆä˰ÂÄêÀ¤È¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÃí°Õ¿¼¤¯»î¸³, Êݼ餵¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¤FreeBSD ¤ÎÍøÍѤˤϰìÈ̤ˤ³¤ÎÈǤ¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤ë(¤â¤Á¤í¤ó stable ÈǤò¾ï¤Ë¹¹¿·¤·¤Ä¤Ä»È¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤). ÆâÍƤÏÆþ¼êÆü»þ¤Ë´Ø·¸¤Ê¤¯´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¡Ö¸ÇÄê¡×¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
¤Þ¤¿¡¤release ÈǤǤÏÆäˡ֥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Î¤¿¤á¤À¤±¤ËºÇ¾®¸Â¤ÎÊѹ¹¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¡×¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó°ã¤¤¤â¤¤Á¤ó¤Èµ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤ë.
Î㤨¤Ð "7.2-RELEASE-p5" ¤Ê¤É¤Èɽµ¤µ¤ì¡¤¤³¤ì¤Ï 7.2-RELEASE ¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬ 5²óŬÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë.
¸½ºß¤Ï¤³¤Î¿ô»ú¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ê¤Î¤«¤Ï¡¤ FreeBSD Security Information(http://www.freebsd.org/ja/security/) ¤Ê¤É¤ò¤ß¤Æ¡¤¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£´«¹ð(FreeBSD-SA-* ¤È¤¤¤¦¤ä¤Ä)¤¬¤½¤Î Release ¤¬¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤«¤é¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤¢¤ë¤«¤ò¿ô¤¨¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤.
¤³¤ì¤é¤Î branch ¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï(¤¢¤ëÄøÅٻȤäƤߤƤâ¼Â´¶¤Ç¤¤ë¤¬)¸å½Ò¤Î¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥ÈÊýË¡¤Î°ã¤¤¤«¤é¤â¿ä»¡¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤¤è¤¯¤ï¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ï¤½¤ÎÉôʬ¤Þ¤ÇÆɤ߿ʤá¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤.
¼Â½¬ †
¸½¾õ¤Î OS ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò¤¤Á¤ó¤ÈÄ´¤Ù¡¤µÏ¿¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±.
¤Þ¤¿¡¤º£¸½ºß¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Î release branch ¤ÎºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Ï¤º¤«Ä´¤Ù¤è(FreeBSD Security Information(http://www.freebsd.org/ja/security/) ¤òõ¤·¤ÆÆɤó¤Ç¤ß¤è¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È)
FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤ÎÊýË¡ †
¸å¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤ÎÊýË¡¤òÀè¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï¼ç¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë.
- ºÆ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë
- Íפ¹¤ë¤Ë¿·µ¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë. ¾¤Ë¼êÃʤ¬¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤ÎºÇ½ª¼êÃÊ. ¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤Ë¤âÊѲ½¤¬Â礤¤¤È¤¤Ï¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬°ÂÁ´¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ë. Windows Åù¤È°ã¤Ã¤Æ FreeBSD ¤Ç¤ÏÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¬¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¤ ÀßÄê¤ò°ú¤·Ñ¤®¤ä¤¹¤¤¤Î¤¬¤»¤á¤Æ¤â¤Î¤Ê¤°¤µ¤á¤«.
- ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¹¹¿·¤·¡¤¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Æ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÆþ¤ìÂؤ¨¤ë
- ¥½¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¤½¤ÎÅÔÅÙºî¤ë¤¿¤á¤«¤Ê¤êÈÆÍÑÀ¤Ï¹â¤¤¤¬¡¤»þ´Ö¤â¼ê´Ö¤â·ë¹½¤«¤«¤ë. ¾¯¤·Á°¤Þ¤Ç¤Ïȯ¸«¤µ¤ì¤¿(¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£)ÀȼåÀ¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï»ö¼Â¾å¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤·¤«¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿*5. ¥½¡¼¥¹¤Î¹¹¿·¤Ë¤Ï "cvsup" ¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤Î¤¬°ìÈÌŪ. ¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤Ë¡¤¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¡¤¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ë»È¤¦¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤«¤é¯¤Ë "make world" ¤È¸À¤ï¤ì¤ë*6. ¤Ê¤ó¤À¤«¤ó¤À¸À¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤ò»È¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤Èº¤¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ë¤«¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë. ¾ÜºÙ¤Ï ¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯ ¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤Ù¤·.
- sysinstall ¤òÍѤ¤¤ë
- ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Çµ¯Æ°¤·¤Æsysinstall ¤òÍѤ¤¤ëÊýË¡. ÎÙ¤ê¹ç¤Ã¤¿ release ´Ö¤Ç¤·¤«»È¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤¿Êý¤¬¤è¤¤¤¬¡¤´Êñ¤Ç³Ú.
- Æüì¤Ê¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤òÍѤ¤¤ë
- release ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó´Ö¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤¸ø¼°/Èó¸ø¼°¤ËÆÃÊ̤ʥ¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤¬Ä󶡤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Â¿¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤ÈÈó¾ï¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤¬²Äǽ¤À¤¬¡¤¤³¤ì¤âŬÍÑÂоݤÏÈó¾ï¤Ë¸ÂÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤êÈÆÍÑÀ¤ÏÄ㤤.
- freebsd-update ¤òÍѤ¤¤ë
- ¤³¤ì¤Ï°ì¼ï¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤Ç release ÈǤò¡¤Æ±¤¸ release ÈǤκǿ·¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬¾å¤¬¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ë½¤Àµ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
Æü¡¹¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£Âкö¤ÎÉé²Ù¤òÂ礤¯²¼¤²¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë´ò¤·¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¡¤º£°ìÈ֤Τª¾©¤á¤À. ¤¿¤À¤·¡¤¼ç¤Ë release ÈǤˤ·¤«»È¤¨¤Ê¤¤*7. ¤¿¤À¤·¡¤ports ´Ø·¸¤Þ¤Ç¤ÏÌÌÅݸ«¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤ports ´Ø·¸¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¼«Ê¬¤Ç¹Í¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤.
»²¹Í¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î»ñÎÁ¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
cvsup ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É †
¥½¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¡¤¤È¤¤¤¦ÊýË¡¤ò¤È¤ë¤Ð¤¢¤¤¡¤½àÈ÷¤ËɬÍפʥ³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤À.
²¿¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¤È¡¤FreeBSD ¤Ç¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍפʥ½¡¼¥¹¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
¤«¤Ä¤Æ¤ÏÎɤ¯»È¤ï¤ì¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤À¤¬¡¤portsnap ¤È freebsd-udpate ¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é¤ÏÄ̾ï¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê»È¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¤«.
¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ç¡¤°Ê²¼¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ÏÆɤó¤Ç¤ª¤¯¤À¤±¤Ç¤è¤¤.
¤Þ¤º¡¤(»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ï)Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð ports ¤«¤é¥µ¥¯¥Ã¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯(¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÏGUI ÉÔÍ×¤Ê "cvsup-without-gui" ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦).
Î㤨¤Ð¡¤¤¢¤È¤Ï 7.2-Release Æâ¤Ç¤ÎºÇ¿·¤Ë·¤¨¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ê¤é¤Ð /etc/cvsupfile ¤ò¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë*8.
*default host=cvsup4.jp.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/var/db
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs delete use-rel-suffix
*default tag=RELENG_7_2
src-all
*default tag=.
doc-all
¤³¤¦¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤
nohup /usr/local/bin/cvsup -g -L 2 /etc/cvsupfile
¤Ê¤É¤È¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤(¾å¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï)¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥½¡¼¥¹¤È¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬Á´¤Æ¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤ë.
cvsup ¤Ç ports ¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤ë¤¬¡¤ports ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï portsnap ¤ÎÊý¤¬Í¥½¨¤Ê¤Î¤Ç(°µÅÝŪ¤Ë®¤¤)¡¤portsnap ¤ËǤ¤»¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤ª¤¦.
make world ·Ï¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ †
¥½¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤ò°ìÈ̤ˤ³¤¦¤è¤Ö.
¤³¤ì¤âº£¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤êÉÑÈˤ˻Ȥï¤Ê¤¤ÊýË¡¤À¤í¤¦¤«¤é¡¤´Êñ¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
¤Þ¤º¡¤make world ¤Î¼ê³¤¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï ¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯ ¤ò¸«¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Î¤ß½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯.
´ÉÍý¼Ô¸«½¬¤¤¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤ÆÆþ¤ìÂؤ¨¤ë¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç°ìÈÖÌäÂê¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¤¼ç¤Ë /etc °Ê²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ëÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î°ú·Ñ¤®¤À¤í¤¦*9.
ÍýÁÛ¤ò¸À¤¨¤Ð¡Ö²¿¤òʹ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«´°Á´¤Ëʬ¤«¤Ã¤Æºî¶È¤¹¤ë¡×¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤¬¡¤¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¤âº¤¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤
- ¼«Ê¬¤Ç¿¨¤Ã¤¿µ²±¤Î¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë ¡Ä ¿·µìÆó¤Ä¤òÈæ¤Ù¤Æ¼ê¤Ç½¤Àµ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤¹¤ë
- ¼«Ê¬¤Ç¿¨¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë ¡Ä ¿·¤·¤¤Êý¤òºÎÍÑ
¤È¤¤¤¦Êý¿Ë¤Ç¤Ê¤ó¤È¤«¤Ê¤ë¤À¤í¤¦.
¤Ê¤ª¡¤ºî¶È½êÍÑ»þ´Ö¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤¬(Pentium 4, 3GHz ÄøÅ٤θŤá¤Î PC ¤Ç),
- ºÇ¤â»þ´Ö¤Î¤«¤«¤ë buildworld ¤Ç1»þ´ÖȾÄøÅÙ
- ¾¤Ï¤¢¤ï¤»¤Æ 1»þ´Ö¼å¤È¤¤¤¦ÄøÅÙ¤«
¤È¤¤¤¦´¶¤¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
freebsd-update ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ(¼Â½¬¹þ¤ß) †
´Êñ¡¤¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¡¤È¾¼«Æ°¤È¤¤¤¤¤È¤³¤í¤¬Â·¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æº£°ìÈ֤Τª´«¤á¤Ç¤¢¤ë freebsd-update ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
¤³¤ì¤òȾ¼«Æ°¤Ç»È¤¤¤³¤Ê¤»¤Ð¡¤ÆäËÏ«¤»¤º¤ËFreeBSD ¤Î¥³¥¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ò¾ï¤Ë¤Û¤ÜºÇ¿·¤ËÊݤĤ³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤À.
°Ê²¼¡¤¾Ü¤·¤¯¸«¤Æ¤¤¤³¤¦.
¤Ê¤Ë¤Ï¤È¤â¤¢¤ì¡¤¤Þ¤º¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤ß¤è¤¦.
¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¤ª¤ª¤è¤½5¤Ä¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤¬¤¢¤ë*10.
´Êñ¤ËÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤È¡¤
- freebsd-update fetch
- ɬÍפʥХ¤¥Ê¥êº¹Ê¬¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë.
- freebsd-update cron
- cron ¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÄê´üŪ¤Ë fetch ¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç.
- freebsd-update install
- ¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿º¹Ê¬¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë.
- freebsd-update upgrade
- OS ¤Î Release ´Ö¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ë»È¤¦. Î㤨¤Ð¡¤7.2-Release ¤«¤é 7.3-Release ¤Ë¤¢¤²¤ë¤Ê¤É.
- freebsd-update rollback
- freebsd-update ¤·¤¿·ë²Ì¤ò¸µ¤ËÌ᤹.
¤È¤¤¤¦¤È¤³¤í¤À.
upgrade ¤ä rollback ¤ÏÉáÃʤϻȤï¤Ê¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¤«¤é¡¤ÉáÃʻȤ¦»Ä¤ê»°¤Ä¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤è¤¦.
¤Þ¤º¡¤¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥êº¹Ê¬¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Ë¤Ï ¼êÆ°¤Î fetch ¤È¡¤cron ¤Ç¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¹Ô¤¦ cron ¤ÎÆóÄ̤꤬¤¢¤ë.
»î¤·¤Ë¼êÆ°¤Î
freebsd-update fetch
¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦.
³§¤Îº£¤Î¾õÂÖ¤À¤È¡¤
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
Fetching public key from update4.FreeBSD.org... done.
Fetching metadata signature for 7.2-RELEASE from update4.FreeBSD.org... done.
Fetching metadata index... done.
Fetching 2 metadata files... done.
Inspecting system... done.
Preparing to download files... done.
Fetching 35 patches.....10....20....30.. done.
Applying patches... done.
The following files will be updated as part of updating to 7.2-RELEASE-p4:
/boot/kernel/if_bce.ko
/boot/kernel/if_bce.ko.symbols
/boot/kernel/if_fxp.ko
/boot/kernel/if_fxp.ko.symbols
/boot/kernel/kernel
/boot/kernel/kernel.symbols
/lib/libc.so.7
/lib/libthr.so.3
¡Äά¡Ä
/usr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c
/usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh
/usr/src/sys/dev/bce/if_bce.c
/usr/src/sys/dev/fxp/if_fxp.c
/usr/src/sys/fs/devfs/devfs_vnops.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_exec.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/sys_pipe.c
/usr/src/sys/netinet6/in6.c
¤È¤¤¤¦´¶¤¸¤Ç¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤¿¾å¤Ç(³§¤Îº£¤ÎÁǤΠ7.2-Release ¤«¤é)7.2-Release patch4 ¤Þ¤Ç¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¡¤¤½¤Îʬ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¡¤¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿¤è¡¤¤È¤¤¤¦É½¼¨¤¬½Ð¤ë¤À¤í¤¦.
¤Ä¤®¤Ë¡¤¤³¤Î¡Ö¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥êº¹Ê¬¤Î¼èÆÀ¡×¤ò¼«Æ°²½¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
¤½¤ì¤Ë¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¤âµ½Ò¤¬¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¤/etc/crontab ¤Ë
0 3 * * * root /usr/sbin/freebsd-update cron
¤Ê¤É¤È½ñ¤¤³¤ó¤Ç¤ª¤±¤Ð¤è¤¤
crontab ¤Ç¤Ï¹àÌܴ֤ϸ¶Â§¤È¤·¤Æ¡Ö¥¿¥Ö¡×¤Ç¶èÀڤ뤳¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤»¤è. ¤¿¤À¤·¡¤ºÇ¸å¤Î update ¤È cron ¤Î´Ö¤Ï¹àÌܴ֤֡ǤϤʤ¤¡×¤Î¤Ç¡¤¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤Ç¶èÀڤ뤳¤È.
¤³¤¦¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð¡¤¾å¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÏËèÆü¸áÁ°3»þ¤Ë freebsd-update fetch ¤È¼êÆ°¤Çºî¶È¤·¤¿¤Î¤ÈƱ¤¸¸ú²Ì¤¬ÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¾å¡¤¡Ö¤â¤·¿·¤·¤¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤é¡×root °¸¤Ë¤½¤Î»Ý¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Î¤À.
¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¤¤³¤¦¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð¡Ö¼«Ê¬¤Ç¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¿·¤·¤¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¡¤ËèÆü¤Î¾ðÊó¤¬Ê¬¤«¤ë¡×¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë*11.
¾å¤Ç¤ß¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ë FreeBSD Security Information(http://www.freebsd.org/ja/security/) ¤ËÆü¡¹ÌܤòÄÌ
¤·¤Æ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤ÈÂçÊѤʤ³¤È¤ò»×¤¨¤Ð¡¤¤³¤ì¤¬¤¤¤«¤Ë³Ú¤«¤ï¤«¤ë¤À¤í¤¦.
¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ç¤³¤ÎÀßÄê¤â¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
(¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤¸áÁ° 3»þ 1ʬ¤Ë cron ¤ÇÆ°¤¯Â¾¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤¾¯¤·»þ´Ö¤ò¶õ¤±¤Æ¸áÁ° 3»þ30ʬ¤Ê¤É¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Ê¤É¡¤¹©Éפ·¤¿Êý¤¬¤è¤¤)
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤¤³¤¦¤·¤Æ¼èÆÀ¤·¤¿¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥êº¹Ê¬¤ÎŬÍѤÀ¤¬¡¤(¾ðÊóÅù¤òį¤á¤ÆÌäÂê¤Ê¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤¿¤é)¼êÆ°¤Ç
freebsd-update install
¤È¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¢¤ë(¤³¤Î¸åÇ°¤Î°Ù¤Ë¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤È¤è¤¤). ¤ªµ¤³Ú¤À.
¤Ê¤ª¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òÀÅŪ¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤É¤Î ports/package ¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ì¤é¤â¹¹¿·¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È°ÕÌ£¤¬¤Ê¤¤.
¤µ¤Æ¡¤¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥êº¹Ê¬¤ÎŬÍѺî¶È¤â¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦.
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤(¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¸å) FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤òºÆÅÙ³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¡¤ÊѲ½¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
¤â¤·¤¦¤Þ¤¯ºî¶È¤Ç¤¤ì¤Ð¡¤uname -v ¤Îɽµ¤Ï
FreeBSD 7.2-RELEASE-p4 #0: Fri Oct 2 12:21:39 UTC 2009 root@i386-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
¤Ê¤É¤È¤Ê¤ê¡¤"-p4" ¤¬²Ã¤ï¤Ã¤Æ patch 4 ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë.
FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤ÎÊýË¡¤Î¼ç¤Ê¹½¿Þ †
°Ê¾å¤Ç¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤È¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤Î´Ø·¸¤¬¤¶¤Ã¤È¤ï¤«¤Ã¤¿¤À¤í¤¦¤«¤é¡¤
¤½¤ì¤é¤òÂ礶¤Ã¤Ñ¤Ê¿Þ¤È¤·¤Æ°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹(¤¿¤À¤·¡¤100% ¤³¤Î¿Þ¤ÎÄ̤ê¤À¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤. Æä˥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¡ÖÍ¥¤ì¤¿¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤¬³«È¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ³Ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¯·¹¸þ¤¬¶¯¤¤¡×¤Î¤Ç¡¤¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤¬É¬ÍפʤȤ¤ËÄ´¤Ùľ¤¹¤È´ò¤·¤¤È¯¸«¤â¿¤¤¤À¤í¤¦).
¤³¤ì¤ò¤ß¤ë¤Èʬ¤«¤ë¤¬¡¤release branch ¤Ëα¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð²¿¤«¤È³Ú¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
µÕ¤Ë¡¤Ï«¤ò¤¤¤È¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð "make world" ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥±¡¼¥¹¤ÇÂбþ¤¬²Äǽ¤Ê¤³¤È¤âʬ¤«¤ë.
ports/packages ¤Î¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤È¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ †
¤µ¤Æ¡¤OS ¤Î¥³¥¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Î¾ðÊó¤ò¤Û¤ÜºÇ¿·¤Ë¤«¤Ä¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÆÀ¤Ä¤Ä¡¤´Êñ¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÅö¤Æ¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¡¤º£ÅÙ¤Ï ports/packages ¤Ç»÷¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¹Í¤¨¤è¤¦.
¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¤
- ´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿ ports/packages ¤ÎÀȼåÀ¾ðÊó¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÆÀ¤ë»ÅÁȤß
- ¥½¥Õ¥È¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×»þ¤ËɬÍפˤʤë ports ¾ðÊó¤ò¾ï¤ËºÇ¿·¤ËÊݤĻÅÁȤß
- ¥½¥Õ¥È¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¼ÂºÝ¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë¹Ô¤¦»ÅÁȤß
¤¬É¬ÍפÀ*12.
¤³¤ì¤é¤Ç¡Ö´Êñ¡×¤È¤«¡Ö¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¡×¤È¤¤¤¦Éôʬ¤Ï¡¤¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â½ÅÍפÀ.
¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤â¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤¬Æñ¤·¤«¤Ã¤¿¤êÂçÊѤÀ¤Ã¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤Èºî¶È¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤¬¤Á¤Ç¡¤·ë¶É¡¤ÀȼåÀ¤òÊüÃÖ¤·¤¿¤Þ¤Þ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤«¤Í¤Ê¤¤¤«¤é¤À.
°Ê²¼¤Ë¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Î»ÅÁȤߤˤĤ¤¤Æ¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ëµ¤¹¤È¡¤
- ´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ë ports/packages ¤ÎÀȼåÀ¾ðÊó¤Ï¡¤portaudit ¤ÇÃΤ뤳¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë(cron ¤Ç¤â»È¤¨¤ë¤Î¤ÇÄê´üŪ¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ë)
- ports ¾ðÊó¤Ï portsnap ¤ò cron ¤ÇÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¾ï¤ËºÇ¿·¤Î¾õÂ֤ˤ·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤ë
- portupgrade ¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¡¤ÀȼåÀ¤Î¤ß¤Ä¤«¤Ã¤¿ package/ports ¤ò¹¹¿·¤·¤Æ°ÂÁ´¤ÊºÇ¿·¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë
¤È¤Ê¤ë.
°Ê²¼¡¤¾¯¤·¾Ü¤·¤¯½Ò¤Ù¤è¤¦.
(portsnap ¤È portupgrade ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï´û¤Ë´Êñ¤ÊÀâÌÀ¤¬¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¤Êä¹þ¤ß¤Ç¤³¤³¤ÇºÆÅÙÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯).
portaudit †
ÀȼåÀÊó¹ð¤Î¤¢¤ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëºÑ¤ß ports/package ¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤À.
¤â¤¦¡¤ÀäÂФÎɬ¼ûÉʤȻפäƤ褤¡¥
¤â¤·Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤¤¤Ä¤â¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¤psearch ¤È portinstall ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤è¤¦*13.
¤Þ¤º¡¤¼êÆ°¤Ç¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤Ï
portaudit -adF
¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥
¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦.
°Õ³°¤Ë¿¤¯¤ÎÀȼåÀÊó¹ð¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¡¤¶Ã¤¯¤À¤í¤¦.
¤¿¤À¤·¡¤²¿²ó¤«¥À¥Ö¤Ã¤ÆÊó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤â¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤³§¤Îº£¤Î¾õ¶·¤À¤È¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï ¿ô¸Ä¡Á½½¿ô¸Ä¤Û¤É¤Î¤â¤Î¤À¤í¤¦*14.
¤µ¤Æ¡¤portaudit ¤Î¼«Æ°²½¤À¤¬¡¤¼Â¤Ï portaudit ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿»þÅÀ¤Ç¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¼«Æ°²½¤¬´°Î»¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë /usr/local/etc/periodic/security/410.portaudit ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ºî¤é¤ì¡¤¤³¤ì¤¬ cron ¤Ç periodic daily ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ëÅ٤˼¹Ԥµ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤À.
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¤â¤ä¤Ï¤ê root °¸¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤ÇÆϤ¯¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤«¤é¡¤portaudit ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¡¤ports/packages ¤ÎÀȼåÀ¾ðÊó¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï OK ¤À.
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤portaudit ¤ÇÊó¹ð¤Î¤¢¤Ã¤¿¥½¥Õ¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤portupgrade ¤Ç¿·¤·¤¤ÈǤ˥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¡¥
¤¿¤À¤·¡¤¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤âÀȼåÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤ÈÊó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¤portupgrade ¤ÏÅÓÃæ¤ÇÄä¤Þ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡¥
¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤¡ÖÀȼåÀ¤ÎÆâÍƤ«¤é¤É¤¦¤¹¤Ù¤¤«È½ÃǤ¹¤ë¡×ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡¥
Î㤨¤Ð¡¤º£¤ÎÈǤ⿷¤·¤¤ÈǤâ¥ê¥¹¥¯¤¬Â礤¤¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤·¤Ð¤é¤¯¤½¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¤Î»ÈÍѤò¤ä¤á¤ë¤Î¤¬¤è¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¤·¡¤¿·¤·¤¤ÈǤÎÀȼåÀ¥ê¥¹¥¯¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë¾®¤µ¤¤¤ÈȽÃǤǤ¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤¶¯À©Åª¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤ÈǤ˥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ»È¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤â¤¢¤ê¤À¤í¤¦¡¥
¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤Ë¡¤ÀȼåÀ¾ðÊó¤ò̵»ë¤·¤Æ¶¯À©Åª¤Ë portupgrade ¤ò»È¤¦¤Ë¤Ï¡¤
portupgrade -m DISABLE_VULNERABILITIES=yes ¥½¥Õ¥È̾¾Î
¤È¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¡¥
³Î¤«¤Ë /usr/local/etc/periodic/security/410.portaudit ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
;ÎϤΤ¢¤ë¼Ô¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÃæ¿È¤â¸«¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
portsnap †
´û¤Ë²¿ÅÙ¤â»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë ports ¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥Ä¡¼¥ë¡¥
cvsup ¤è¤ê®¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤ª´«¤á*15.
´û¤Ë³Ø¤ó¤À¤³¤È¤À¤¬¡¤²þ¤á¤Æ½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤È¡¤ÍøÍѤ·»Ï¤á(¤Ä¤Þ¤ê½é²ó)¤Î»þ¤Î¤ß¡¤
portsnap fetch portsnap extract
¤È¤¹¤ë. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¤/usr/ports °Ê²¼¤Ï¿¿¿·¤·¤¯¤Ê¤ë(¤À¤«¤é¡¤¼«Ê¬¤Î½ÅÍפʥǡ¼¥¿¤ÏÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤«¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È).
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤Æó²óÌܰʹߤÏ
portsnap fetch portsnap update
¤È¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¡¥
¼êÆ°¤Ç¤ä¤ë¤Ê¤é¾ï¤Ë¤³¤ÎÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»(fetch, update)¤Ç³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð¤è¤¤.
Ⱦ¼«Æ°²½¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï cron ²½¤¹¤ë.
¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Î㤨¤Ð
0 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/portsnap cron
¤Ê¤É¤È /etc/crontab ¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð*16¡¤°ìÆü°ì²ó¡¤portsnap fetch ¤ò¤·¤¿¤Î¤ÈƱ¤¸¸ú²Ì¤¬¤¢¤ë.
¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤«¤é¤â¤ï¤«¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë portsnap update ¤Î¼«Æ°²½¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤ª´«¤á¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤¬*17¡¤
¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¤â¤È¤¤¤¦¤Ê¤é¤Ð portsnap -I update ¤È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯.
(¤Þ¤¢¡¤¼ÂºÝ¤Ë²¿¤«¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¤ò port ¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤« udpate ¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë¼êÆ°¤Ç portsnap udpate ¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤¤³¤ì¤ÏÂ礷¤¿¼ê´Ö¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤)
¼Â½¬ †
portsnap ¤Î fetch ºî¶ÈÁêÅö¤ò¼«Æ°¤Ç¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë cron ¤ÎÀßÄê(¾åµ)¤ò¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦¡¥
portupgrade †
´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë ports/packages ¤ò¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¥Ä¡¼¥ë(¤È¤½¤ÎÃç´Ö).
¤³¤ì¼«¿È¤¬ÊØÍø¤Ê¾å¡¤¤³¤ì¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤Ä¤¤¤Ç¤Ë portinstall ¤ä portversion¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤¿¤á¡¤¤È¤Ë¤«¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦.
¤³¤ì¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¸å¤Ï¡¤port ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï
portinstall ¥½¥Õ¥È̾¾Î
¤È¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤è¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤·¡¤¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤â
portupgrade ¥½¥Õ¥È̾¾Î
¤À¤±¤Ç¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤È¤Æ¤â³Ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ë.
¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤Ë¡¤¤³¤³¤Ç¾Î¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡Ö¥½¥Õ¥È̾¾Î¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï¡¤
̤¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ê¤é¤Ð
psearch
¤Ç¡¤¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëºÑ¤ß¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ê¤é¤Ð
pkg_info
¤ÇÃΤ뤳¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡¥
¼Â½¬ †
pkg_info | less
¤Ê¤É¤È¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¡¤´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëºÑ¤ß¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¤Î°ìÍ÷¤òį¤á¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦¡¥
¤½¤·¤Æ¡¤¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿³Ð¤¨¤Î¤¢¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¤Î̾¾Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦¡¥
¼Â½¬ †
(Ç°¤Î°Ù¤Î¼Â½¬) portsnap, portupgrade, portaudit ¤Î¤¦¤Á¡¤¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤»¤è.
¼Â½¬ †
portaudit ¤ÇÀȼåÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤ÈÊó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ËÂФ·¡¤ portupgrade ¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·¤ÆÀȼåÀ¤ò¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯Ìµ¤¯¤¹¤è¤¦ÅØÎϤ·¤Æ¤ß¤è.
Íפ¹¤ë¤Ë¡¤³ºÅö¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤ò portupgrade ¤Ç¥³¥Ä¥³¥Ä¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·¡¤portaudit ¤ò¤«¤±¤¿¤È¤¤ËÀȼåÀÊó¹ð¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë½Ð¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤À.
¤¤Á¤ó¤È¤³¤Îºî¶È¤ò¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð¡¤
>portaudit -adF
auditfile.tbz 100% of 58 kB 69 kBps
New database installed.
Database created: 2009ǯ 11·î 9Æü ·îÍËÆü 20»þ20ʬ00Éà JST
0 problem(s) in your installed packages found.
¤È¤¤¤¦´¶¤¸¤Ë¡¤ÌäÂê¤Î¤¢¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾õÂ֤ˤǤ¤Æ°ì°Â¿´¤À.
¾å¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¤ºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¤âÀȼåÀ¤¬Êó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤portupgrade ¤Ï¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥Éºî¶È¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡¥
¤³¤¦¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾ðÊó¤òÎɤ¯Ä´¤Ù¤Æ¡Ö²¿¤¬´í¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤«¡×¡Ö±¿ÍѤǤɤ¦¥«¥Ð¡¼¤¹¤ë¤«¡×¡Ö¿·¤·¤¤ÈǤΤۤ¦¤¬¥Þ¥·¤Ê¤Î¤«¡×¡Ö¤Ê¤ó¤Ê¤é¥¢¥ó¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬Îɤ¤¤Î¤«¡×¤ÎȽÃǤò¤·¤è¤¦¡¥
¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤Ë¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤â ports ¤âÁ´¤Æ¤ò¤¤Á¤ó¤È update ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¹Í¤¨¤ë¤È¡Ä †
Á´¤Æ¤È¤¤¤¦¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤¤Þ¤º¤Ï¤É¤ì¤¯¤é¤¤¡ÖºÇ¿·¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¡×¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤ò¥ê¥¹¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦.
¤½¤ì¤Ë¤Ï¡¤portupgrade ¤ò¡Ö¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï²¿¤â¤¹¤ë¤Ê¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥óÉÕ¤¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¡¤Âоݿô¤À¤±¸«¤Æ¤ß¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤.
¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Î㤨¤ÐÁ´¤Æ¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð
portupgrade -na
¤È¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤(-n ¤¬¡Ö¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ïºî¶È¤¹¤ë¤Ê¡× -a ¤¬¡ÖÁ´¤Æ¡×¤È¤¤¤¦»ØÄê¤Ç¤¢¤ë).
¼ÂºÝ¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤ÆÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦.
>portupgrade -na
---> Reading default options: -v -L /var/log/ports/%s::%s.log
---> Session started at: Mon, 09 Nov 2009 11:52:05 +0900
[Updating the portsdb <format:bdb_btree> in /usr/ports ... - 20835 port entries found .........1000.........2000.........3000.........4000.........5000.........6000.........7000.........8000.........9000.........10000.........11000.........12000.........13000.........14000.........15000.........16000.........17000.........18000.........19000.........20000........ ..... done]
---> Upgrade of sysutils/lsof started at: Mon, 09 Nov 2009 11:57:39 +0900
---> Upgrading 'lsof-4.83B,4' to 'lsof-4.83C,4' (sysutils/lsof)
OK? [no]
---> Upgrade of sysutils/lsof ended at: Mon, 09 Nov 2009 11:57:39 +0900 (consumed 00:00:00)
---> ** Upgrade tasks 69: 1 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 0 failed
¡Äά¡Ä
+ x11-drivers/xf86-video-vesa (xf86-video-vesa-2.1.0_1)
+ x11-drivers/xf86-input-keyboard (xf86-input-keyboard-1.3.2_1)
+ x11-drivers/xf86-video-ati (xf86-video-ati-6.12.2)
+ x11-drivers/xf86-video-mach64 (xf86-video-mach64-6.8.0_2)
+ x11-drivers/xorg-drivers (xorg-drivers-7.4_1)
+ x11/xorg (xorg-7.4_1)
---> Packages processed: 69 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 0 failed
---> Session ended at: Mon, 09 Nov 2009 11:58:17 +0900 (consumed 00:06:12)
¤Ê¤É¤È¤¤¤¦É½¼¨¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¾å¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¤69 ¸Ä¤Î package ¤¬¡Ö¸Å¤¤¡×¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë*18.
;ÎϤ¬Í¤ê;¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¼Ô¤Ï packages/ports ¤ÇÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¤ò¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯¿·¤·¤¤¤â¤Î¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤ë¤Î¤â¤¢¤ê¤À¤í¤¦(¿·¤·¤±¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤È¤Ï¸Â¤é¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡Ä)
¤³¤ì¤ò´èÄ¥¤ë¤È¡¤portupgrade -na ¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤È
> portupgrade -na
---> Reading default options: -v -L /var/log/ports/%s::%s.log
---> Session started at: Mon, 09 Nov 2009 17:21:54 +0900
** None has been installed or upgraded.
---> Session ended at: Mon, 09 Nov 2009 17:24:33 +0900 (consumed 00:02:38)
¤Ê¤É¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¡¤Á´¤Æ¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤¬³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤ë.
¥ì¥Ý¡¼¥È †
FreeBSD 8.0-Release ¤¬¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¤Ê¤é¤Ð*19¡¤º£¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¤½¤ì¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤«¡¤¤³¤Î»ñÎÁ¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯web ¤ÇÄ´¤Ù¤ë¤Ê¤É¤·¤Æ¡¤¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯¾ÜºÙ¤ËÄ´¤Ù¤è.
¤Þ¤¿¡¤ËÜÆü¹Ô¤Ã¤¿ºî¶È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÊó¹ð¤»¤è.
¤â¤Á¤í¤ó³Æ¼«¤Î
- ½ê°(³ØÉô¡¤³Ø²Ê)
- ³ØÀÒÈÖ¹æ
- ³Øǯ
- »á̾
- Æü»þ
- ´Î¿´¤Î¥ì¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÆâÍÆ(ÆÀ¤¿Ãθ«¡¤ºî¶È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æµ¤¤Å¤¤¤¿¤³¤ÈÅù)
¤ò½ñ¤¯¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë.
about Icons †
Some icons in this page are downloadable at ICONFINDER.
The "note" icon designed by Marco Martin is distributed with the LGPL licence
and the "warning" icon designed by Alexandre Moore with the GPL licence.
*1 »ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¤unix Á´ÂÎÅù¤ÇÄÌÍѤ¹¤ëÈÆÍÑŪ¤Ê»ÅÁȤߤϤޤÀ¤Ê¤¤. ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¡¤¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ÎÌäÂ꤬¤³¤ó¤Ê¤Ë¿¼¹ï¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ï¼Â¤Ï¤Ä¤¤¶áǯ¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¤³Æ¼ï OS ¤¬ "ʬÇÉ" ¤·¤¿¤Î¤Ï¤½¤ì¤è¤ê¤â²áµî¤À¤«¤é¤Ç¤¢¤ë. ¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£ÌäÂ꤬¿¼¹ï¤Ç¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿»þÂå¤Ë¤Ï OS/Software ¤Î¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤ä¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÅö¤Æ¤È¤¤¤¦ºî¶È¤ÎÉÑÅ٤Ϻ£¤è¤ê¤â³ÊÃʤËÄ㤫¤Ã¤¿¤¿¤á¡¤¾ìÅö¤¿¤êŪ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¤â¤½¤¦ÌäÂê¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿.
*2 ¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤â¡¤uname ¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤È¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤·¡¤¤·¤«¤â¡¤¤½¤Î½ÐÎÏÆâÍƤϹ¹¿·»þ¤Ë´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼«Í³¤ËÀßÄê¤Ç¤¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Î¤À.
*3 °ìÈ̤˥᥸¥ã¡¼¤¬Â礤±¤ì¤Ð¤½¤Á¤é¤¬¡¤Æ±¤¸¤Ê¤é¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¡¼¤ÎÂ礤ÊÊý¤¬¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤
*4 ¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¤Î㤨¤ÐƱ¤¸ "7.2-current" ¤È¸À¤Ã¤Æ¤âÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿»þ¤Ë¤è¤êÆâÍƤ¬°ã¤¦¤Î¤Ç¡¤ÆâÍƤξܺ٤˴ð¤Å¤«¤Ê¤¤¤È¿Í¤ÈÏä¬Ä̤¸¤Ê¤¤.
*5 ÌÌÅݤʤó¤À¤³¤ì¤¬
*6 ¤¿¤À¤·¡¤¼ÂºÝ¤Ë "make world" ¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤Î¤ÏÀΤÎÏÃ. º£¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï "make buildworld; make buildkernel; make installkernel; make installworld" ¤È¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë.
*7 ºÇ¶á¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ï stable ÈǤˤâŬÍѲÄǽ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤ë¤¬É¬¤º¤¦¤Þ¤¯¹Ô¤¯¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤À
*8 ºåÂ礫¤é¤Ï¤ä¤Ï¤ê cvsup4.jp.FreeBSD.org ¤¬°ìÈֶᤤ.¤³¤ì¤Ï fastest_cvsup ¤È¤¤¤¦¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç³Î¤«¤á¤é¤ì¤ë.
*9 ¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤mergemaster ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¡Ö¤É¤¦¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«¡×¤ÈÁ´¤Æʹ¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤ë
*10 ¾¤Ë¤â¡¤¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£Âкö¤Î°ì´Ä¤È¤·¤Æ¤«¡¤IDS ¤È¤¤¤¦»È¤¤Êý¤â¤¢¤ë
*11 ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¡¤root °¸¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤Ã¤¿¿Í¤À¤±¤À¤¬
*12 ·ë¹½Âô»³¤¢¤ë. /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/ °Ê²¼¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤³¤¦¤·¤¿¥Ä¡¼¥ëÎà¤Ç¤¢¤ë
*13 ¤½¤¦¤½¤¦¡¤¤½¤¦¤¤¤¦ºî¶È¤ÎÁ°¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ç°¤Î°Ù¤Ë portsnap ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ ports ¾ðÊó¤ò¹¹¿·¤·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦
*14 ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¤³¤³¤«¤é´èÄ¥¤Ã¤Æ¡¤ÀȼåÀÊó¹ð¿ô¥¼¥í¤òÌܻؤ¹¤Î¤À
*15 ¤Þ¤¿¡¤portsnap ¡Ö°Ê³°¡×¤Î¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Î ports¹¹¿·¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿ºÝ¤Ë¤Ï Index¹¹¿·¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë portsdb -uU ¤È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤¬(Ç°¤Î°Ù¤Ë¤â)ɬÍפÀ¤¬¡¤¤³¤ì¤Ï 20ʬÄøÅÙ¤«¤«¤ê¤«¤Í¤Ê¤¤½èÍý¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¤¶ìÄˤǤ¢¤ë.¤·¤«¤·¡¤portsdb ¤Ç¹¹¿·¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¸Â¤ê¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï Index ¤â°ì½ï¤Ë¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç(¤È¤¤¤¦¤«»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë)¡¤portsdb -uU ¤È¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤âÍøÅÀ¤Ç¤¢¤ë.
*16 ½ñ¤Êý¤Ï¤³¤ì¤Þ¤ÇƱÍÍ
*17 Íýͳ¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤òÆɤá
*18 "done"¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¤¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ïºî¶È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤
*19 http://wiki.freebsd.org/8.0TODO#head-3b57d56d79b75b38f8c23556ee179978a3244914 ¤ò¸«¤ë¤È 2009.11.05 ¤Ë¤ÏºÇ½ª¥Ó¥ë¥É¤¬»Ï¤Þ¤ëͽÄê¤À¤¬¡¤¤µ¤Æ¤µ¤Æ¡Ä
źÉÕ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë: freebsd-update-figure.png 161·ï [¾ÜºÙ] warning.png 176·ï [¾ÜºÙ] notes.png 192·ï [¾ÜºÙ]